Residential buildings complexes in Japan generally have one of the following words attached to the name: Apa-to, Sou, Casa, Copo, Heights, Mansion.
"Apa-to" (Japanese abbreviation for apartments) in Japan refer to two story buildings. Building complexes with "Sou," "Casa," "Copo," and "Heights" usually fall into the category of "Apa-to" as well.
Long ago in Japan, many "Moku-zo Apa-to," two story buildings made with wood structure, were built. Most have outdoor corridors, and shared kitchens and bathrooms. In the 80's, buildings that look very similar to the Moku-zo Apa-to but made with steel structure, were built in great numbers. These building complexes are called "Tetsu-chin Apa-to"
"Mansions" are residential buildings that usually have more than 3 stories. They are mainly constructed out of steel, reinforced concrete, or steel reinforced concrete. Reinforced concrete is usually used for most mid to high-story apartments. Steel reinforced concrete, which is incredibly strong and sturdy, is more commonly used for upscale, expensive buildings. This building structure is used more for buildings for sale than for rent.
Please note the difference between the English and Japanese use of the word "mansion"! In Japanese, it does not indicate a luxurious, expensive home as it does in English. It includes buildings that are called in English "condominium" or "apartment building".
However, if the year of construction is generally the same, rent for a room in a mansion will be more expensive than that in an Apa-to. |